Professional, College & Other Leagues

Football is played at a number of levels in the United States and abroad. These include the following:

  • The National Football League - top-level men's professional league.
  • College football - played by many US colleges.
  • The Arena Football League - mid-level men's professional league. Played in indoor stadiums, hence the name "arena" football. One of the nation's fastest-growing sports.
  • The Canadian Football League - men's professional league based in Canada, played using a slightly different set of rules known as Canadian football.
  • The Mexican College Football League or ONEFA - played by many Mexican colleges, with the same rules as in the US.
  • The North American Football League - Minor league professional football with more than 100 member organisations.
  • Women's American football - since 2000, there has been a surge of women's professional leagues.
  • High school football - played by most high schools.
  • Nine-man football, Eight-man football, and Six-man football - variations of high school football, usually played in sparsely populated areas.
  • Amateur and youth league football.
  • Flag football and Touch football - non-tackle; almost exclusively amateur.
  • Pop warner or youth football - involves younger kids who are too young to play high school, generally in middle school.
  • Sprint football - players must weigh no more than 172 pounds.

Professional leagues that no longer exist include:

  • World Football League (WFL, 1974-75)
  • United States Football League (USFL, 1983-1985), the XFL (XFL, 2001)
  • All-America Football Conference (1946-1949) (2 teams are now in the NFL)
  • World League of American Football (WLAF, 1991-1993 - now NFL Europe)
  • American Football League (AFL, 1960-1969)

Only the AFL survives, as it merged with the NFL in 1970 and now exists (mostly) as the AFC.

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